Structural design is the art and science of creating frameworks that can safely and efficiently support and resist various loads. It focuses on the stability, strength, and rigidity of structures, ensuring they can withstand forces like gravity, wind, earthquakes, and human usage over time without failure.
The process begins with analyzing the building’s intended use and environmental conditions to determine the types and magnitudes of loads it will encounter. Based on these, structural engineers select suitable materials—such as steel, concrete, or timber—that offer the necessary strength and durability.
